DIY stretch film greenhouse: cheap, high quality and simple

As a rule, hunting for marten video is of interest to those hunters who spend most of the hunting season hunting for fur. This animal very much resembles a sable, so this hunt is similar to sable hunting.

There are many points of contact here, since marten is also caught using traps, bags and with the direct participation of huskies. In addition, in appearance she bears a great resemblance to him.

Each hunter has his own achievements, skills and exclusive discoveries in terms of methods of catching fur-bearing animals. Not everyone wants to share them, but today you will learn about some of them.

It is generally difficult to imagine this hunt without a hunting dog, therefore, for greater efficiency, hunting for marten video should be carried out with a husky. Only this dog is capable of demonstrating the skill of catching this animal at the highest level.

Of course, when catching martens using traps or bags, the help of a dog is practically not needed, but it can help during the reconnaissance period, when you need to find the places where the animal lives. This is already a huge help for further actions on the part of the hunter.

Right now you can start watching the videos that are posted below in the article. They contain all the subtleties and details of hunting for a forest animal with an attractive skin, which many hunters want to have.

You will understand how to look for marten and set traps for it. The excellent work of huskies will surprise you with their professionalism, and sometimes upset you with the mistakes of young dogs. Bait for the animal is an important point in this hunt, so hunters will share their experiences.

Pros and cons of stretch film greenhouses

Stretch film is not a covering material for plants. However, when compared with polyethylene film or agrofibre, it has many advantages. Resourceful vegetable growers took this point into account and began using stretch film to cover greenhouses.

Advantages:

• In terms of price, covering greenhouses with stretch film is considered the most profitable;
• the service life of the material is 2-3 years;
• inside the greenhouse, the canvas retains heat and moisture;
• the stretch film holds well on the frame without requiring additional fasteners;
• the material does not lose its qualities during long-term storage.

To cover the greenhouse with stretch film, it is wrapped around the frame in several layers. The created air gap contributes to better heat retention. In terms of thermal insulation, the structure can be compared with a polycarbonate greenhouse, only the price is much lower.

Important! A multi-layer stretch film cover reduces the negative effects of sunlight on plants.

The elasticity of the fabric makes it easy to wrap frames of any complexity. The construction of a greenhouse occurs quickly without additional help.

Flaws:

• a multi-layer shelter accelerates the heating of the air inside the greenhouse, which in hot weather creates a danger to the plants;
• if there are no folding windows for ventilation, the period of use of the greenhouse is reduced to several months;
• constructing doors and vents is much more difficult than in a classic greenhouse;
• stretch film generates static electricity, which attracts dust, which causes rapid contamination.

After a couple of months, the new canvas becomes gray. The greenhouse loses its original appearance. Dust attracted by static electricity reduces light transmission. The greenhouse needs to be washed periodically, but it is difficult to do such a job.

The first trophy of the new season in the Urals

The beginning of the season for our hero turns out to be unsuccessful, as he thinks at the very beginning, since the trap turns out to be without prey. To be more precise, it is not at all in the place where it was installed.

The fact is that the chain to which the trap was hooked was completely broken, although this had never happened to the hunter before. He is surprised that the marten managed to escape from such captivity.

In general, the mood is spoiled, but there is another place where a trap was also set. As he gets closer, he notices that the marten is hanging on a chain by one leg.

She is still alive, because the weather outside is warm, so the animal is not frozen. Next, the hunter puts on gloves and removes the trophy. It turns out that everything ends on a positive note, and not as it was at the very beginning.

Options for greenhouses made of stretch film

There are few options for creating a greenhouse. It is easier to make a rectangular structure with a flat roof, but it will not last long. Accumulating precipitation will break through the fabric. A gable structure in the shape of a house can withstand heavy snow loads, but covering the roof with stretch film is difficult.

In order for a greenhouse made of stretch film to function in winter, it is optimal to choose an arc structure. The snow will easily slide off the roof slopes, which reduces the likelihood of the roof sheet breaking. The condensation formed inside will not drip onto the plants, but will flow smoothly down the arched shelter.

Proper marten hunting video with husky

It is not always possible to see the good work of a hunter and his dog, which can be exemplary for all beginners.

This video contains footage of a hunt with a husky. One mature hunter goes into the snowy forest to hunt down a marten. After a certain time, his faithful assistant finds a trail that leads to a large and dry tree.

It becomes clear that the marten climbed into an empty tree trunk. Now we need to try to drive the animal out of there. The hunter takes an ax and begins to knock on the trunk, but nothing happens. The decision is made to cut down the tree.

Next, a cut is made in one place on the felled tree, which resembles a kind of pocket. The hunter thrusts a stick into it to drive the beast out, but this does not help.

The following frames are accompanied by cutting another pocket from the opposite side. Only after these actions does the marten jump out of the tree trunk and rush to run away.

Laika instantly rushes to grab her, but doesn’t have time. She climbs a tree and begins to rush around the branches. The hunters' first shot misses, but the second hits the target.

Foundation for a greenhouse

When building a budget greenhouse made from small stretch film, you can do without a base. A timber foundation will be needed for a large building with a permanent wooden frame. If the skeleton of the greenhouse is made of metal, a base will be needed to securely fasten the posts. Usually the foundation is made of concrete or brick. Often the frame is assembled from polypropylene pipes. The racks can be securely fixed in compacted soil without a foundation.

Important! The higher and larger the greenhouse, the more wind load it is affected by. To ensure the stability of the greenhouse, the bottom trim is strengthened or the posts are deeper.

Where do partridges live?

In winter it is very difficult to spot this bird, however, in summer it is not much easier. The first step is to figure out exactly where the flock gathers. How to catch a partridge? There is no easier way than with an approach, a loop. The favorite habitats of partridges are bushes, thickets of willow, and dwarf birch (this is the most accessible food in winter). Such vegetation is found in large quantities in valleys where there are rivers.

In summer, you can also find partridge in tall grass. There are many summer traps for partridges. The main thing in hunting is caution and silence. This is a very shy and wary bird. By scaring it off, you can only ensure that the partridge does not crawl out of its shelter, hiding for a long time.

Greenhouse frame material

The stability and service life of the greenhouse depend on the strength of the frame. To create the structure, the following materials are most often used:

• Wood is considered a classic material for greenhouses. The wood is cheap and easy to process. The disadvantage is the susceptibility to rotting in damp conditions.
• Metal is stronger than wood and will last longer, but is susceptible to corrosion in damp conditions. For a greenhouse, it is optimal to use galvanized metal pipes or profiles.
• Aluminum is considered the best material. The frame of the greenhouse is durable, lightweight, and will last for many years. The disadvantage is the high cost.

Recently, greenhouses have often been built from stretch film on a plastic frame. The material is water pipes. The blanks are connected with original fittings. The frame is lightweight and resistant to the humid microclimate of the greenhouse.

Characteristics

The Cinderella incubator is quite simple to use. It is connected to a regular 220 Volt network. The device consists of two parts:

• Top cover;
• The chamber holds 70 eggs if the device with automatic turning is installed, and 98 eggs if the device is removed.

The heating elements are placed in a special way in the incubator. Their unique design allows all eggs to be heated evenly. A special feature of Cinderella is the absence of fans. This fact allows you to increase the service life of the equipment.

Incubator Cinderella

Cinderella is made using high quality materials. Thanks to this, the chamber is able to maintain the required temperature for as long as possible. The walls of the incubator are made of polystyrene foam. This material is quite light in itself. The weight of the device does not exceed four kilograms, which makes it easy to move.

The Cinderella incubator is available in several different modifications:

• With automatic egg turning;
• With mechanical device;
• With manual mechanism.

Review of models, characteristics and prices

Which stretch film to choose for a greenhouse

There are several types of stretch film. The service life of the greenhouse cover depends on parameters such as thickness and resistance to external factors. The table will help you choose the right stretch film.

To cover the greenhouse with stretch film at home, it is optimal to choose PVC fabric. Kling film is thin. It will have to be wound up to seven layers. The insulation is better, but the light transmittance is reduced. Polystyrene stretch film has a weak elasticity indicator. EVA fabric is considered ideal in all respects. However, the high cost of stretch film does not make it popular for home greenhouses.

Important! PVC film is not used for greenhouses in European countries, as it is considered toxic. However, there is no ban on the territory of the post-Soviet space.

Stretch film, which has a maximum tensile strength of three times, is optimal for covering greenhouses. PVC fabric has a suitable parameter. Due to the elasticity and elasticity of PVC stretch film, it creates a strong adhesion of all layers of the shelter.

To join the film, you cannot use thermal welding, piercing fasteners, or adhesives on aggressive bases. Each element can damage the canvas and break the tightness of the greenhouse.

How to pluck a chicken at home

On an industrial scale, chickens are plucked in special devices. At home, you can pluck a chicken in several ways (Fig. 5):

1. Scalding: Immediately after bleeding, place the chicken in a container of boiling water for a minute. After this, the water is allowed to drain, the carcass is hung and the feathers are removed. However, plucking a chicken that is too fatty may damage the skin during feather removal.
2. Combined: the carcass is immersed in boiling water for a minute, then quickly taken out and wrapped in a cloth or bag. This opens up the pores of the skin, making it easier to remove feathers without damaging the skin.
3. Attachment: There are special attachments that are attached to a drill or screwdriver. With this attachment, feathers are removed in just five minutes, whereas with the usual mechanical method it will take 15-20 minutes.

Rice. 5. Methods of plucking chicken: 1 - scalding, 2 - combined method, 3 - using a special attachment

How to build and wrap a greenhouse with stretch film

The construction of a greenhouse begins with calculations. Dimensions are determined taking into account the number and type of crops grown. For example, for bush plants, you can make a greenhouse from stretch film with a height of one and a half times the maximum growth of the crop. A height of 80 cm is sufficient for cucumbers. However, low greenhouses are difficult to maintain. The normal height is 1.5-1.7 m.

The length is taken arbitrarily, and the width is calculated taking into account the number of beds. Usually it is done alone. The greenhouse is given a width of 1 m. If there are two beds, then the width of the building is doubled, in addition, 30 cm is added to the path. It is easier to build two narrow greenhouses standing next to each other, designed for one bed. A path is left between the structures to clear the snow and wash the stretch film shelter.

The calculation of the frame begins with determining the number of arcuate supports. The indicator depends on the length of the structure. If the supports are strong and low, the wind load on the greenhouse is weak, they are placed at a distance of 2.5 m. With an increase in the wind load and dimensions of the structure, the pitch of the supports is reduced to 1.5 m. If there is no foundation, each support is buried at least 50 cm into the ground.

The consumption of stretch film depends on its quality and the dimensions of the frame. PVC fabric is usually stretched in two layers. The edges overlap 1/3 of the width of the strip. To calculate the required amount of canvas, measure the perimeter of the greenhouse frame. 1/3 is added to the indicator and multiplied by 2. The finished result is increased by another 10%. The reserve is needed for the formation of a “skirt” near the ground. The hanging edge will protect from the wind. It is important to remember that stretch film stretches. To avoid a large remainder, the resulting calculation result is divided by 2.

In the video, a greenhouse for pennies made of stretch film:

The assembly of the structure begins with the installation of the frame. Light arcs made of plastic pipes are simply buried in compacted soil or put on driven-in reinforcement pins. If a wooden base is required, it is assembled in the form of a rectangular frame made of timber. The joints are reinforced with mounting corners. Arc-shaped supports are attached to the side of the frame with clamps and self-tapping screws.

The assembly of a wooden or metal frame is carried out in a different sequence. The end sides of the greenhouse are created first. The second stage involves assembling the lower trim, installing supports, and finishing with the top trim.

The final step is to cover the greenhouse with stretch film, and work begins from the top. The first to lay a horizontal turn under the supports to fix the canvas. The first layer of film does not overlap. The lanes overlap when moving backwards from top to bottom.

The door and vents for ventilation are difficult to manufacture. In the selected area, the stretch film is stapled to the frame, if it is wooden. The sheet is secured to plastic pipes with clamps. Door and window leaves are made from glazing beads. The film is stapled to the frame in the area attached to the frame of the greenhouse. The edge of a knife is used to cut openings.

Bull cutting

Butchering a bull involves several stages. First, the skin is removed from the animal, then they begin to remove the entrails and cut up the carcass.

Skinning

Skinning and butchering of a bull is carried out in a clear sequence (Figure 4):

• The animal must first be stunned by tying it by the horns to a pole to a tree and hitting the frontal part of the head with a hammer.
• After the calf falls, the blood vessels located in the lower part of the neck are cut.
• It is necessary to place a basin at the site of the incision to collect the flowing blood. The blood drains completely in about ten minutes.
• After this, the animal must be skinned. First, the two ears are cut off at the base, and a ring-shaped incision is made around the mouth and nose. After this, you need to make an incision from the right nostril to the eye, horn and ear.
• Circular incisions are made around both horns.
• They begin to carefully remove the skin from the head, and to remove it from the body, the incision on the neck is extended to the lower lip.
• After the skin has been completely removed from the head, the head must be separated from the body (make a deep incision between the skull and the first cervical vertebra).
• For further removal, the carcass must be secured on its back, placing bars on the right and left sides.
• To make removal easy, you need to make an incision in the middle of the neck, smoothly moving to the stomach to the tail to the anus (a circular incision is also made around the anus).
• On each leg, circular incisions are made above the hooves, and small incisions are made on the inside of the leg until a cut is made in the middle of the carcass.
• The bottom of the hind legs is separated from the legs at the hocks, and the front legs are separated at the carpal joints.
• First you need to remove the skin from the leg, neck and chest, and only finally remove it from the udder, belly, back, thighs and scrotum.

Figure 4: Skinning and butchering an ox
A very sharp knife is needed when skinning, but it must be used carefully so as not to damage the skin, as this reduces its value. Often the skin is separated from the carcass by hand, pulling it tightly, but in some cases it may be necessary to make small cuts between the meat and the skin. However, you need to make sure that no fat remains on the skin itself, since in the future it will require additional effort and time to remove it.

Common mistakes and recommendations

It is often impossible to create a greenhouse from stretch film using video and photos with your own hands without making mistakes. The main problem is considered to be the poor quality of the frame. The canvas is held in place by tension. If the frame is shaky and has jagged edges, the shelter will sag and begin to tear.

Saving on the number of layers is unacceptable. This will affect the thermal insulation properties. Winding in one layer quickly spreads and does not preserve the greenhouse microclimate.

With an increase in the windage of the greenhouse, enhanced fastening of the shelter is required. The film is additionally fixed with slats diagonally at a height of 1.5 m. A ridge girder made of slats is laid at the top through all arc supports.

Poor quality marten cartridges

It gives every hunter great grief when the cartridge turns out to be of poor quality. It is simply impossible to get a trophy from it.

It happens that a hunter spends the whole day looking for game and at the end of the day manages to make a shot, but due to a weak charge the animal runs away. Fortunately, everything ended successfully for the hero from this video, but he had to worry.

The dogs followed the animal's trail for more than four kilometers. They managed to overtake him on one of the birch trees. The hunter approached this place and took aim. A shot sounded, and then two more bangs, but the marten did not fall. Only the fourth shot was the most successful for the shooter.

It turns out that the shooting was carried out with factory-made cartridges five years ago, so it was not possible to immediately obtain a trophy. Thus, it is better not to take cartridges with you at all, which have such a lifespan.

Suitable age of rabbits for mating

Females of most breeds are ready to mate at the age of 5 months. Some species (large ones) may ripen later - at 8-9. Small breed rabbits are ready to mate at 3 months. The weight of a female is usually about 3 kg; in ornamental animals, future mothers may be even smaller. The age of the male before mating begins is 6-8 months.

Read more about how to name rabbits beautifully.

The sexual heat schedule is approximately as follows: within 1-2 days after giving birth, the female begins a new period of sexual heat, which lasts up to five days. When the calm phase begins, after 9-20 days (depending on the breed), the female rabbit begins to prepare for a new fertilization.

Assembly

The installation of the greenhouse begins with the installation of the frame. At the same time, they take into account what material it is made of. For heavy wood or metal, first assemble the ends, then proceed to the bottom trim. Then they move on to installing vertical supports and making the top trim.

The lightweight structure made of polypropylene arches is simply buried in the ground after preliminary compaction. For reliability, they make a strapping from below, laying out wooden blocks and attaching vertical supports to them with clamps or corners.

Wrapping the prepared frame with stretch film begins from the top. To begin with, make one turn in the horizontal direction, covering all support points. Then winding is done. The initial layer is laid without overlap. Then subsequent layers are laid from top to bottom, overlapping the previous one by a third of the width. This method retains the greatest thermal conductivity.

Types of Bird Traps

Types of traps vary in design and the birds they catch.

Networks. You need a fine mesh net that is stretched between the trees. It is best to stretch it where the birds spend the night. If there is no net, you can use a thin cord and stretch it crosswise where the birds usually fly. The string will be able to knock down the birds when they fly along their usual route.

Birdlime. Despite the name, this method has been used by humanity for a very long time. Leaves of holly or arrowhead are boiled in water. Grain, which contains a lot of starch, is also added. The mixture should be simmered over low heat until it becomes sticky. This mixture should be used to lubricate branches and other places where birds perch. When they arrive, they will stick in this mass and will not be able to fly away.

Hanging loops. There are several loops across the water flow. It is best used in reeds or reeds.

Stick with loops. Several loops with a radius of about a centimeter are tied to a long stick. They need to be placed next to each other. Horsehair is best, but any thin, strong rope will do. This stick is placed in the night roosting area of ​​the birds with the loops facing up. When birds land on it, the loops tighten. If you wait and don’t take out the stick after the first catch, it will attract others. This way you can catch several birds at once.

Stick with loops

Trap with locking lever and bait. This mechanism is used with a falling cage, which can be constructed from scrap materials - branches and grass. The cage should be balanced over the bait. If you are catching a small bird, you can make a cage in a quick way, when all the rods are placed in the position necessary to create a lid, two more rods are placed on top, and tied to the bottom layer so that they can maintain their position. If the animal is larger, such a trap will not hold it; you need to tie all the rods together. If you have a box or jar of suitable size available, you can use it. You can also tie a support to a rope or cord. And when the bird flies to the bait, pull it.

Trap with locking lever and bait

Mesh trap with trigger mechanism

The corners of the net should be tied to a lever, which can be a tilted tree. The locking heather is held by the release lever, which is hooked to a crossbar parallel to the ground. The role of the locking lever is played by a flat crossbar on which the bait is scattered. It should barely touch the ground and rest against the base of the trigger lever.

Mesh trap with trigger mechanism